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ARPHA Preprints
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e174996 (16 Oct 2025)
Published in: NeoBiota https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.105.174895
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ARPHA Preprints
doi: 10.3897/arphapreprints.e174996
First posted 16 Oct 2025
Authors
Sercan Başkurt
Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkiye
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Özgür Emiroğlu
Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkiye
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Sadi Aksu
Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkiye
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Esengül Köse
Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkiye
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Oğuzcan Mol
Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkiye
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Emre Çınar
Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkiye
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Josie South
University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom
SAIAB, Grahamstown, South Africa
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Ali Serhan Tarkan - Corresponding author
University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland
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Author contributions

Sercan Başkurt and Ali Serhan Tarkan conceived the ideas and designed methodology; Sercan Başkurt, Özgür Emiroğlu, Sadi Aksu, Esengül Köse, Oğuzcan Mol, Emre Çınar collected the data; Ali Serhan Tarkan and Sadi Aksu analysed the data; Ali Serhan Tarkan and Josie South led the writing of the manuscript. All authors contributed critically to the drafts and gave final approval for publication.


Conflict of interest
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Disclaimer: This article is (co-)authored by any of the Editors-in-Chief, Managing Editors or their deputies in this journal.
Supporting agencies
Tübitak Eskişehir Osmangazi University
This is an open access preprint distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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