Preprint
ARPHA Preprints
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e177788 (13 Nov 2025)
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e177788 (13 Nov 2025)
Submitted to Plant Ecology and Evolution
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ARPHA Preprints
doi:
10.3897/arphapreprints.e177788
First posted
13 Nov 2025
Authors
Justin Scholten
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Cornell University, Ithaca, United States of America
Cornell University, Ithaca, United States of America
Conflict of interest
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Supporting agencies
This work was supported by funds provided by the Lewis and Clark Fund for Exploration and Research, the Torrey Botanical Society, the Society of Systematic Biologists, the Mario Einaudi Center of International Studies, and the Moore Fund of the L.H. Bailey Hortorium Herbarium. Additionally, the stipend of the first author was supported in part by the Tara Atluri Memorial Fund.
This is an open access preprint distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.