Preprint
ARPHA Preprints
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e180863 (01 Dec 2025)
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e180863 (01 Dec 2025)
Submitted to Research Ideas and Outcomes
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ARPHA Preprints
doi:
10.3897/arphapreprints.e180863
First posted
01 Dec 2025
Authors
Jeremy Dertien
- Corresponding author
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Spanish Higher Council for Scientific Research (CSIC), Sevilla, Spain
Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain
CIBIO-BIOPOLIS, Lisbon, Portugal
CIBIO-BIOPOLIS, Porto, Portugal
University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Vienna, Austria
University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Vienna, Austria
University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Vienna, Austria
Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
Sapienza University of Rome, Roma, Italy
Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
Sapienza Università di Roma, Rome, Italy
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
Conflict of interest
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Supporting agencies
Project: NaturaConnect. NaturaConnect receives funding under the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation program under gran agreement number 101060429
This is an open access preprint distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.