Preprint
ARPHA Preprints
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e182795 (18 Dec 2025)
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e182795 (18 Dec 2025)
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ARPHA Preprints
doi:
10.3897/arphapreprints.e182795
First posted
18 Dec 2025
Authors
Changchun University, Changchun, China
Yongwei Wang
- Corresponding author
Changchun University, Changchun, China
Changchun University, Changchun, China
Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Oil Palm Research Institute, Sekondi, Ghana, Sekondi, Ghana
Changchun University, Changchun, China
Changchun University, Changchun, China
Changchun University, Changchun, China
Jize Xu
- Corresponding author
Jilin Agriculture Science and Technology University, Jilin, China
Conflict of interest
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Supporting agencies
Jilin Provincial Department of Science and Technology - Department of Science and Technology of Jilin Province
Jilin Agriculture Research System
This is an open access preprint distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.