Preprint
ARPHA Preprints
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e187369 (03 Feb 2026)
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e187369 (03 Feb 2026)
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ARPHA Preprints
doi:
10.3897/arphapreprints.e187369
First posted
03 Feb 2026
Authors
Matthew Wainhouse
- Corresponding author
Natural England, Bristol, United Kingdom
Plant Health, RHS Wisley,, Woking, United Kingdom
Plant Life, Salisbury, United Kingdom
Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
Conflict of interest
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Supporting agencies
Cardiff University
Natural England
Plantlife; Royal Horticultural Society
This is an open access preprint distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.