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ARPHA Preprints
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e190798 (09 Mar 2026)
Submitted to Population and Economics
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ARPHA Preprints
doi: 10.3897/arphapreprints.e190798
First posted 09 Mar 2026
Authors
Khwanchol Hasayotin - Corresponding author
Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand
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Adul Supanut
Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand
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Conflict of interest
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Disclaimer: This article is (co-)authored by any of the Editors-in-Chief, Managing Editors or their deputies in this journal.
This is an open access preprint distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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