Preprint
ARPHA Preprints
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e194245 (06 Apr 2026)
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e194245 (06 Apr 2026)
Submitted to Research Ideas and Outcomes
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ARPHA Preprints
doi:
10.3897/arphapreprints.e194245
First posted
06 Apr 2026
Author
Michael Rubinigg
- Corresponding author
BeeLife European Beekeeping Coordination, Brussel, Belgium
Conflict of interest
The author has declared that no competing interests exist.
This is an open access preprint distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.