Preprint
ARPHA Preprints
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e216165 (23 Sep 2026)
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e216165 (23 Sep 2026)
Submitted to Research Ideas and Outcomes
Other versions:
- Preprint InfoPreprint Info
- CiteCite
- MetricsMetrics
- CommentComment
- RelatedRelated
- CitedCited
ARPHA Preprints
doi:
10.3897/arphapreprints.e216165
First posted
23 Sep 2026
Authors

Jeremy Dertien
- Corresponding author
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, Leipzig, Germany
Universidade de Évora, Evora, Portugal
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
International Institute for Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
International Institute for Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria

German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
Conflict of interest
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Supporting agencies
NaturaConnect. NaturaConnect receives funding under the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation program under grant agreement number 101060429
This is an open access preprint distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.