ARPHA Preprints, doi: 10.3897/arphapreprints.e155484
ERGA-BGE genome of Cheirolophus tagananensis: an IUCN endangered shrub endemic to the Canary Islands
expand article infoJaume Pellicer, Teresa Garnatje, Daniel Vitales, Oriane Hidalgo, Joan Vallès§, Alfredo García-Fernández|, Arnoldo Santos-Guerra, Astrid Böhne, Rita Monteiro, Rosa Fernández#, Nuria Escudero#, Wellcome Sanger Institute Tree of Life Management Samples and Laboratory Team¤, Wellcome Sanger Institute Scientific Operations: Sequencing Operations¤, Wellcome Sanger Institute Tree of Life Core Informatics Team¤, Abitha Thomas¤, Benjamin Jackson¤, Jonathan MD Wood¤, Kerstin Howe¤, Mark Blaxter¤, Shane McCarthy¤, Leanne Haggerty«, Swati Sinha«, Fergal Martin«, Chiara Bortoluzzi»˄˅
‡ Institut Botànic de Barcelona (IBB), CSIC-CMCNB, Passeig del Migdia s.n., 08038, Barcelona, Spain§ Facultat de Farmàcia i Ciències de l’alimentació, Campus Diagonal, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. de Joan XXIII 27-31, 08028, Barcelona, Spain| Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Departamento de Biología y Geología, Física y Química Inorgánica, Tulipán s.n., 28933, Móstoles, Spain¶ Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Museum Koenig Bonn, Adenauerallee 127, 53113, Bonn, Germany# Metazoa Phylogenomics Lab, Institute for Evolutionary Biology (CSIC-UPF). Passeig marítim de la Barceloneta 37-49. 08003, Barcelona, Spain¤ Tree of Life, Wellcome Sanger Institute, CB10 1SA, Cambridge, United Kingdom« European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom» University of Florence, Department of Biology, Via Madonna del Piano 6, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy˄ Department of Aquatic Ecology, Eawag, Überlandstrasse 133, 8600, Dübendorf, Switzerland˅ SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Environmental Bioinformatics group, Amphipôle, Quartier UNIL-Sorge, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland
Open Access
Abstract

The reference genome of Cheirolophus tagananensis, locally known as the Cabezón de Taganana, will provide an exceptional opportunity to establish a new framework to develop comparative genomic tools. These tools will help uncover the genetic basis of rapid plant radiations and microevolutionary adaptation processes of insular species on oceanic islands. This genomic resource will also contribute to facilitate the establishment of better informed in situ and ex-situ conservation strategies for this narrow endemic in the face of potential habitat degradation, and support taxonomic studies to better understand genetic diversity at the population, species, and genus levels. A total of 16 contiguous chromosomal pseudomolecules were assembled from the genome sequence. This chromosome-level assembly encompasses 0.62 Gb, composed of 421 contigs and 235 scaffolds, with contig and scaffold N50 values of 4.0 Mb and 36.5 Mb, respectively.

Keywords
Cheirolophus tagananensis, genome assembly, European Reference Genome Atlas, Biodiversity Genomics Europe, Earth Biogenome Project, Asteraceae