ARPHA Preprints, doi: 10.3897/arphapreprints.e58902
Taxonomic revision of Ceropegia sec. Huernia (Asclepiadoideae – Apocynaceae) in Saudi Arabia with four new combinations
expand article infoSamah Alharbi, Rahmah Al Qthanin§
‡ Umm-Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia§ King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
Open Access
Abstract

This study provides a taxonomic revision for Ceropegia sec. Huernia in the flora of Saudi Arabia. Forty-eight quantitative and qualitative morphological characters were analysed using principal component analysis (PCA), principal coordinates analysis (PCoA) and the unweighted pairs group using mean average (UPGMA) to separate and help delimit taxa. We proposed to reduce the number of names reported in Saudi Arabia from 11 to four species: C. arabica comb. nov.,C. Khalidbinsultanii comb. nov., C. laevis and C. lodarensis. This study also suggested reducing two of Plowes’ new names to a variety level under C. lodarensis (var. foetida comb. nov. and var. rubrosticta comb. nov.). A key to the species, detailed morphological descriptions, illustrations, distribution maps, ecology, etymology and preliminarily conservation assessments following IUCN criteria are provided.

Keywords
arid plants, Huernia, stapeliads, stem-succulent, the flora of Saudi Arabia, taxonomy, succulents of Arabian Peninsula