ARPHA Preprints, doi: 10.3897/arphapreprints.e67735
Morphology and molecules support the new monotypic genus Parainvolucrella (Rubiaceae) from Asia
expand article infoYi-Da Xu, Ming-Deng Yuan, Ruijiang Wang§
‡ South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China§ South China Botanical Garden, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China
Open Access
Abstract

Parainvolucrella R.J. Wang, a new monotypic genus is segregated from Hedyotis-Oldenlandia complex based on the morphological and molecular evidences, along with the new combination of P. scabra (Wall. ex Kurz) M.D.Yuan & R.J.Wang. The new genus is phylogenetically sister to Scleromitrion and has ever been mistaken as a member of Scleromitrion, but its perennial woody herbaceous habit, terminal inflorescence, heterostylous flowers, indehiscent capsules, and microreticulate with smooth muri pollen surface ornamentation make it different from the latter. A key for all the genera of this complex in China is provided as well.

Keywords
new combination, palynology, Parainvolucrella, Rubiaceae, taxonomy